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FANNY AND ALEXANDER
(Fanny och Alexander, 1982)


REVIEWS

"Ingmar Bergman's festive and full-bodied dream play—a vision of family life as a gifted boy might have perfected it, replacing his strict family (Bergman's father was a clergyman) with a generous-hearted theatrical clan. In what Bergman said would be his final movie, his obsessions are turned into stories, and he tells them to us—he makes us a beribboned present of his Freudian-gothic dream world. The movie is scaled big; it runs for 3 hours and 10 minutes, and its lovingly placed warm gingerbreading is enormously enjoyable. But the conventionality of the thinking in the film is rather shocking. It's as if Bergman's neuroses had been tormenting him for so long that he cut them off and went sprinting back to Victorian health and domesticity."
— Pauline Kael

"Bergman's magisterial turn-of-the-century family saga, largely seen through the eyes of a small boy and carrying tantalizing overtones of autobiography. Perhaps more accurately described as an anthology of personal reference points, designed as an auto-critique analyzing his repertoire of artistic tricks. Years ago, in The Face, Bergman was agonizing over the humiliations of the artist caught out in his deceptions and manipulations; but Fanny and Alexander cheerfully acknowledges his role as a charlatan conjuring his own life into dreams and nightmares for the edification or jollification of humanity. Here again are the smiles of a summer night (transferred to a dazzling evocation of traditional Christmas celebrations), the terror of the small boy harried by a sternly puritanical father, the crisis of religious doubt, the apocalyptic materialization of God through a glass darkly (but seen this time to be only a marionette). Pulling his own creations apart to show how they tick, Bergman demonstrates the role of art and artifice, occasionally slipping in a stunning new trick to show that the old magic still works. Certainly the most illuminating and most entertaining slice of Bergman criticism around, even better in the uncut TV version which clocks in at 300 minutes."
— Tom Milne, Time Out



COMMENTARY

"I conceived Fanny and Alexander during the fall of 1978, a time when everything around me left me in darkest despair. But I wrote the screenplay during the spring of 1979, and by that time many things had eased up. Autumn Sonata had a successful premiere, and the whole tax business had dissolved into thin air. I found myself liberated suddenly. I think that Fanny and Alexander benefited from my relief. To know that I had what I had."
— Ingmar Bergman, Images: My Life in Film


FURTHER READING




Cast
Credits
Fanny Ekdahl: Pernilla Allwin
Alexander Ekdahl: Bertil Guve
Carl Ekdahl: Börje Ahlstedt
Justina: Harriet Andersson
Aron: Mats Bergman
Filip Landahl: Gunnar Björnstrand
Oscar Ekdahl: Allan Edwall
Ismael: Stina Ekblad
Emilie Ekdahl: Ewa Fröling
Isak Jacobi: Erland Josephson
Gustav Adolf Ekdahl: Jarl Kulle
Aunt Anna: Käbi Laretei
Alma Ekdahl: Mona Malm
Bishop Edvard Vergérus: Jan Malmsjö
Lydia Ekdahl: Christina Schollin
Helena Ekdahl: Gunn Wållgren

Producer: Jörn Donner
Director: Ingmar Bergman
Screenplay: Ingmar Bergman
Cinematography: Sven Nykvist
Art Direction: Anna Asp
Music: Daniel Bell
Editor: Sylvia Ingemarsson


Fanny and Alexander
Bertil Guve, Pernilla Allwin
Fanny and Alexander
Reviews
Gallery
Video
FANNY AND ALEXANDER

Original title:
Fanny och Alexander ["Fanny and Alexander"]

Other titles:
Fanny ja Alexander (Finland); Fanny og Alexander (Denmark, Norway); Fanny y Alexander (Spain); Fanny et Alexandre (France); Fanny und Alexander (Germany)

Production:
Cinematograph AB / Svenska Filminstitutet / Sveriges Television AB TV1 (Sweden); Gaumont International (France); Personafilm GmbH / Tobis Filmkunst GmbH (Germany)

Distribution:
Sandrew Film & Teater AB

Premiere:
17 December 1982 (theatrical version) (Astoria, Stockholm); 17 December 1983 (television version) (Grand 2, Stockholm); 25-28 December 1984 (Swedish TV; first of four segments)

Running time:
326 minutes (Swedish television); 188 minutes (theatrical version)

Aspect ratio:
1.66:1

Colour:
Eastmancolor

Language:
Swedish

Filmed:
on location at Uppsala and at SFI Studios, Filmhuset, Stockholm; from September 1981 to 27 March 1982.